- δῆρις
- δῆρις, -ιοςGrammatical information: f.Meaning: `battle' (Il.; cf. Trümpy Fachausdrücke 141ff.).Derivatives: Denomin. δηρῐ́ομαι (Pi.), aor. δηρί̄σαντο (θ 76), act. δηρῖσαι (Thgn.), pass. δηρινθήτην (Π 756) as if from *δηρίνω; perhaps for δηρῑθήτην (Schwyzer 761 n. 5; s. Chantr. Gramm. hom. 1, 404), δηρινθῆναι (A. R.), pres. metrically reshaped in δηριόωντο, δηριάασθαι etc. (Hom.; Schwyzer 727, Chantraine 1, 359); ptc. act. δηριώντων (Pi. N. 11, 26; for -όντων acc. to Schulze Q. 384 A. 3), δηριόωντες (A. R. 1, 752; s. Schwyzer-Debrunner 234, partly metrically determined). - δηρίττειν ἐρίζειν H. - Privative adj. ἀ-δήρῑ-τος `without battle' (Ρ 42; ἄ-δηρις AP); as verbal adj. to δηρίομαι `undomitable (A. Pr. 105), `undisputed' (Plb.).Origin: IE [Indo-European]X [probably] *der- `split'Etymology: Formally δῆρις agrees with Skt. -dāri- `splitting' (as second member in the Epos); verbal abstract in -i- (Osthoff ZdgP 118 and 607, Brugmann Grundr.2 2 : 1, 518). So originally `splitting, discord'. Further s. δέρω.Page in Frisk: 1,382
Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό). Robert S.P.. 2010.